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我国劳动市场同时面临着劳动力过剩和技工荒的问题,这对看似“矛盾”的问题在相当程度上是由于职业教育的发展与我国社会经济发展之间的不平衡所造成的。教育部在《国家教育规划纲要》中明确指出我国要建立“适应社会主义经济发展和产业结构,同时体现终身教育理念的中等、高等职业教育协调发展的现代职业教育体系~([1])”。构建全面、系统的现代高等职业教育体系能够合理地规划教育改革方
At the same time, the labor market in our country faces the problem of surplus labor force and shortage of skilled labor workers. This is caused to a large extent by the imbalance between the development of vocational education and the social and economic development of our country. The Ministry of Education clearly pointed out in the “Outline of National Education Plan” that our country should establish a modern vocational education system that “coordinates the development of the socialist economy and the industrial structure and embodies the concept of lifelong education and the coordinated development of secondary and higher vocational education ~ ([1]) ”. Constructing a comprehensive and systematic modern higher vocational education system can reasonably plan the educational reform party