十九世纪中后期,印象派成为法国重要的艺术流派之一,马奈作为印象派的奠基人,《福利·贝热尔的吧台》是其最后的一幅大型油画作品,突破了传统的空间构图。印象派艺术家十分注重对光和色的描绘,马奈从未参加过印象派的任何展览,但他却支持印象派的革新理论,把这些革新理论带入到了人物画中。 In the mid and late nineteenth century, Impressionism became one of the major art schools in France. As the founder of Impressionism, Manet was the bar counter of “Welfare Bezier”. It was the last large oil painting that broke through the traditional space composition. Impressionists paid great attention to the description of light and color, and Manet had never participated in any exhibition of Impressionists. However, he supported the Impressionist theory of innovation and brought these innovations into portraits.