文献工作标准化在任何国家的信息政策中都占有重要地位,是整个信息工作现代化的基础,是实现信息加工、处理、存贮、检索高质量、高效率的保证,同时也是管理和开发信息资源、实现资源共享的必要条件。文献工作标准化如此重要,各界都有共识,但实施起来并不一帆风顺。这大概有两方面的原因:其一,标准化不是单纯的技术经济活动,而是一项涉及而很广的社会活动,只 The standardization of the literature work occupies an important position in any country’s information policy and is the basis for the modernization of the entire information work. It is a guarantee of high quality and high efficiency in information processing, handling, storage and retrieval, as well as the management and development of information resources, The necessary conditions to achieve resource sharing. Standardization of documentary work is so important that there is consensus from all walks of life but it is not easy to implement. There are probably two reasons for this: First, standardization is not a mere technical and economic activity but a very broad social activity involving only