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本文选取18个行业的面板数据,从行业视角、生产效率视角和市场视角三个方面,结合两步法系统广义距估计对新疆维吾尔族自治区制造业出口和发展潜力的影响因素进行了实证研究。新疆维吾尔族自治区制造业资本投入推动了出口发展和发展潜力的提升,但具有周期性短的特点;对外开放度和潜在竞争力是新疆维吾尔族自治区制造业促进出口和提升发展潜力的有效途径;新疆维吾尔族自治区制造业外部市场对内部市场具有显著但不强的竞争替代性,开拓外部市场应以内部市场为基础和支撑。最后,提出了相应的政策建议。
In this paper, panel data from 18 industries are selected and the influencing factors of the manufacturing export and development potential in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region are studied from the perspectives of industry, production efficiency and market perspectives combined with the two-step system generalized distance estimation. The investment in manufacturing industry in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has promoted the development of export and development but has the characteristics of short cycle; the degree of opening to the outside world and potential competitiveness are the effective ways for the manufacturing industry of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region to promote export and enhance the development potential; The manufacturing external market of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has obvious but not strong competition alternative to the internal market, and the opening up of the external market should be based on and supported by the internal market. Finally, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.