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一、目前我省甲鱼养殖业所面临的困境我省的甲鱼业在经过了惊心动魄的兴衰历程之后,目前售价已稳定于40元/公斤左右,作者认为,这是该产业发展的必然结果。原因有三:①东南亚甲鱼四季自然生长,成本很低,平均在20元/公斤以内。其走私进入大陆,所需费用不超过5元/公斤,即东南亚甲鱼到内地的成本价在25元/公斤以内;②我国南方诸省自然温度较我省更有利于甲鱼生长,大面积的鱼鳖混养,使甲鱼成本价控制在30元/公斤左右;③就大农业内的行业比较利润而言,甲鱼40元/公斤左右的价位是合理的。但这对于我省广大甲鱼从业者而言却是灾难性的,因为目前我省甲鱼养殖的主要方式是工厂化温室养殖,上述价位是我省甲鱼养殖的成本价位或低于我省甲鱼养殖的成本价位,所以,目前我省的甲鱼养殖处于保本或亏损状态,使我省甲鱼养殖场停产或倒闭过半,甲鱼养殖业陷入困境。
First, the current situation of turtle aquaculture in our province is facing difficulties The province’s turtle industry after the soul-stirring rise and fall of the course, the current price has stabilized at 40 yuan / kg, the author believes that this is the inevitable result of the development of the industry. There are three reasons: ① Southeast Asian soft-shelled turtles grow naturally, the cost is very low, with an average of 20 yuan / kg. Its cost of smuggling into the mainland does not exceed 5 yuan / kg, that is, the cost price of southeast turtle to the Mainland is less than 25 yuan / kg; ② The natural temperatures in the southern provinces of our country are more conducive to the growth of turtle than that in our province. Large-area fish Turtle polyculture, turtle cost control in the 30 yuan / kg; ③ large agricultural industry more profitable, the turtle 40 yuan / kg price is reasonable. But for the majority of our province turtle practitioners, but it is disastrous, because the current main method of turtle farming in our province is industrialized greenhouse cultivation, the price is the cost price of our province turtle farming or lower than the province of turtle farming Cost price, so the current turtle farming in our province in the capital preservation or loss of state, so that our province turtle farms closed or shut down more than half of the turtle breeding industry in trouble.