文艺复兴以来,肖像艺术受到人们更高的尊重,到18世纪末期,关于肖像摄影该如何表现人物内心与内在性格的概念被广泛解读,这种观念所引发的潮流持续影响着肖像摄影直至20世纪。艾伯特·桑兹·索思沃思在1871年曾提出:“(肖像摄影)要求艺术摄影师们捕捉到同人物自身相似的最佳表情,尽可能展示人物个性,甚至超越人物外表和身体所能达到的最佳状态,而这也是艺术摄影师所应追求的 Since the Renaissance, portraits have been given higher respect by the people. By the late eighteenth century, the notion of how portraits portrays the inner and inner personalities of portraits is widely interpreted. The notion of portraits continues to influence portraits until the 20th century . In 1871 Albert Sangzi · Southworth proposed: ”(portrait photography) requires art photographers to capture the best expression similar to the character itself, as much as possible to show the character of the character, and even beyond the appearance of characters The best that the body can achieve, and this is what art photographers should pursue