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入世以来,我国加工贸易取得了长足的发展,与此同时,我国外部经济失衡愈来愈严重,这两者之间应该存在某种关联。本文通过分析认为,外国直接投资主导了我国的加工贸易,我国加工贸易的发展进一步强化了外商投资于该领域,直接导致经常项目和资本项目的双顺差和外汇储备规模的不断扩大。我国外部经济失衡,给我国加工贸易发展战略的调整提供了一个现实、有益的视角。
Since China’s accession to the WTO, China’s processing trade has made great strides. At the same time, China’s external economic imbalances have become increasingly serious. There should be some correlation between the two. This article analyzes that foreign direct investment has led the processing trade of our country and the development of processing trade in our country further strengthens the foreign investment in this field and directly leads to the double surplus of the current account and the capital account and the continuous expansion of the foreign exchange reserve. China’s external economic imbalances have provided a realistic and useful perspective for the adjustment of China’s development strategy for processing trade.