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基于高新技术产业集群创新网络和高新企业融资特征,首次从社会网络的视角界定了知识产权集群互助担保网络概念,设计并提炼了高新技术中小企业的知识产权集群互助担保模式与特征,并对其融资优势从量化角度进行了深入分析。从而获得以下结论:知识产权集群互助担保具有独特的社会网络信用,长期、稳定的合作预期,多层次、多样、多主体参与等特征,它提供了更多的创新分工协作机会并降低了融资主体的逃债主义机会倾向,使得企业融资额、融资效率提高,并有效地降低了融资成本,相对于游离企业的融资具有明显优势,是解决高新中小企业融资难题的重要方式。
Based on the innovation network of hi-tech industrial clusters and the financing features of high-tech enterprises, this paper defines the concept of mutual-benefit network of intellectual property clusters for the first time from the perspective of social networks, designs and extracts the mode and characteristics of high-tech SMEs’ The financing advantage has been analyzed in depth from the perspective of quantitative analysis. The conclusions are as follows: The mutual guarantee of IPR cluster has the unique characteristics of social network credit, long-term and stable cooperation expectation, multi-level, diversified and multi-participant participation. It provides more opportunities for innovative division of labor and reduces the financing body The tendency of the debt-for-debt of the high-tech small and medium-sized enterprises is solved, which makes the financing amount and financing efficiency of the enterprises increase and effectively reduces the financing cost. Compared with the financing of the free enterprise, it has obvious advantages and is an important way to solve the financing problems of the high-tech small and medium-sized enterprises.