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成语的语义韵是指成语在运用过程中会吸引不同的搭配词,呈现出挑选搭配词的不同语义趋向,而联合这些搭配词又会营造出各种各样的语义氛围,它是动态的、联合的。本文基于语料库,采用数据与数据驱动相结合的方法,描述汉语成语语义韵发展的特点—语义趋向的稳定性、语义韵强度的连续性及发展演变的不平衡性,分析汉语成语语义韵稳定发展的因素与其不平衡演变的原因。
The semantic rhyme of idioms means that idioms will attract different collocations in the process of application, presenting different semantic trends of choosing collocations. Combining these collocations will create various semantic atmospheres, which are dynamic, United. Based on the corpus, this paper uses the combination of data and data to describe the characteristics of semantic rhyme development in Chinese idioms - the stability of semantic tendency, the continuity of semantic rhyme intensity and the developmental imbalance, and analyzes the stable development of semantic rhyme of Chinese idioms The reasons for its uneven evolution.