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社会发展史既是社会经济发展的历史又是人自身发展的历史。作为主体的人是处于一定的社会关系的人和人的集合,受到社会经济关系制约。就市场经济的人学意义而言,它的积极意义和最根本的历史作用在于把个体从群体的压抑下解放出来,还原了个体的独立、自由,为主体最终实现完全的目的与手段的统一准备条件。但另一方面又导致人片面发展、对“物的依赖”倚重、非平等性加剧,容易引发拜金主义、利己主义,扩大贫富差距。当前,在完善社会主义市场经济体制的进程中,应大力建设适应市场经济的民主、法制环境,加强对市场主体的塑造,促进经济社会发展和人自身的发展。
The history of social development is not only the history of social and economic development but also the history of human development. As the main body of people in a certain social relations of people and people, subject to social and economic constraints. In terms of humanistic significance of the market economy, its positive significance and its most fundamental historic role lie in liberating the individual from the suppression of the group, restoring the independence and freedom of the individual, and finally realizing the unification of the ultimate goal and means of the subject Preparation conditions. However, on the other hand, it leads to one-sided development of the people, reliance on the “things” and aggravating of non-equality, which can easily lead to money worship and self-interest and widen the gap between the rich and the poor. At present, in the process of perfecting the socialist market economic system, we should vigorously build a democratic and legal environment suited to a market economy, strengthen the shaping of the market main body, and promote economic and social development as well as human development.