岩土工程活动是人类社会生产发展中建设活动的重要组成部分,如果建设者们不重视岩土工程施工对周围环境的不良影响,则必将造成对环境的破坏并可能产生巨大经济损失;相反地,如果建设者们重视岩土工程施工可能会带来的影响,应用岩土工程的观点、技术和方法来治理和保护环境,则会产生巨大的经济效益和社会效益。 Geotechnical engineering activities are an important part of the construction activities in the development of human society. If builders do not attach importance to the adverse impact of geotechnical engineering on the surrounding environment, they will cause damage to the environment and may cause huge economic losses. On the contrary If the builders attach importance to the possible impact of geotechnical construction, the application of geotechnical engineering ideas, techniques and methods to control and protect the environment will have tremendous economic and social benefits.