李瑞环同志在新闻工作研讨班上的讲话中指出:“我们的批评报道,不是为批评而批评,不是为了展示和渲染落后现象,而是为了改进工作,解决问题,增强人民前进的信心。”因此,我们开展批评报道的着眼点和注意力要放在讲求实效上。这应成为搞好批评报道的一条基本原则。怎样才能做到使批评报道讲求实效呢?笔者之见,应从六个方面去考虑。一、批评报道要有明确的指导思想。批评报道不是见到问题就揭露,而是要抓住有关群众切身利益 Comrade Li Ruihuan pointed out in his speech at a seminar on journalism: “Our criticism reports that we are not criticizing for criticism, not for demonstrating and rendering backwardness, but for improving our work, solving problems and enhancing people’s confidence in moving forward.” Therefore , The focus of our criticism and attention should be placed on pragmatism. This should be a basic principle for doing a good job of criticism. How can we make the critical reports stress practical results? The author’s opinion should be considered from six aspects. First, criticism must have a clear guiding ideology. Criticizing reports is not to expose the problems, but to seize the vital interests of the masses