侵犯商业秘密罪后果要件中的“重大损失”的计算和认定一直是司法实践的难题,其原因在于企业业绩变化原因的复杂性和商业秘密的信息共享性与权利专有性,且侵犯商业秘密导致的损失主要表现为可得利益的间接损失。在计算和认定侵犯商业秘密的“重大损失”时须遵循商业价值实际损失原则和合理权重原则,进而以商业价值减损法和权重计算法作为计算、认定“重大损失”的基本方法。 The calculation and identification of “significant loss ” in the elements of the crime of infringement on commercial secrets have always been a difficult problem in judicial practice due to the complexity of the reasons for the change of business performance and the information sharing and exclusive rights of trade secrets, and the infringement The loss caused by trade secrets is mainly manifested as an indirect loss of available profits. In the calculation and identification of infringement of commercial secrets, “heavy losses” must follow the principle of actual loss of commercial value and the principle of reasonable weight, and then use the business value loss method and the weight calculation method as a calculation, “significant loss ” basic method .