80年代以来，在世界体操三大赛中，我国女子跳马长期处于落后状态。通过大量的多方面的调查研究，找出了我国女子跳马落后的主要原因，并在此基础上，提出了近期内发展我国女子跳马一系列的对策和措施。 Since the 1980s, in the three world gymnastics competitions, our country women’s vault has been in a backward state for a long time. Through a large number of investigations and studies, the main reason for the backwardness of Chinese women’s vaulting horse has been found, and on this basis, a series of countermeasures and measures for developing Chinese women’s vaulting horse in the near future have been put forward.