低消费率是长期以来困扰中国的一个难题。它利用协整分析技术,对人口年龄结构变动与消费率之间的关系进行实证分析。结果表明,老年人口抚养比与消费率呈正相关,而少儿人口抚养比与消费率成负相关。 Low rates of consumption have long been a dilemma for China. It uses cointegration analysis techniques to empirically analyze the relationship between population age structure changes and consumption rates. The results show that the elderly dependency ratio is positively correlated with the consumption rate, while the child dependency ratio is negatively correlated with the consumer rate.