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一我国在漫长的历史长河中,由于没有按照企业的要求进行经营,一直未能形成系统完整的科学管理,始终摆脱不了高耗低效的状态,国家在经济体制改革中首先把建筑业作为突破口,围绕着缩短工期,降低造价,提高质量和投资效益等方面进行改革。其中重要的一条就是推行以招标承包为核心的经济责任制,使之处于激烈竞争的社会环境中,为其创造独立经营的必要条件。
In the long river of history, China has not been able to operate in accordance with the requirements of the enterprise. It has not been able to form a complete system of scientific management, and has always been unable to break away from the state of high consumption and low efficiency. The country first used the construction industry as a breakthrough point in economic restructuring. We will carry out reforms to shorten the construction period, lower the cost, improve the quality and investment efficiency, and so on. One of the important ones is to implement the economic responsibility system with tendering contract as the core, so that it is in a fiercely competitive social environment, creating the necessary conditions for its independent management.