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一、电力工业在国民经济中的地位和作用电力工业是国民经济的重要部门,它是现代化工业、现代化农业、现代化科学技术和现代化国防必不可少的动力,同时也是人民群众日常生活密切相关的能源。由于电能很容易转变为其他形式的能量,而且控制和使用方便,易于实现自动化生产或运动控制,因此,它是国民经济各行业中的基础工业、先行工业。电力供应不足会直接影响到工农业生产和人民的生活,影响社会主义建设的持续、稳定发展。据估计,1988年我国由于电能供
First, the status and role of power industry in the national economy Power industry is an important sector of the national economy, it is an essential impetus to modern industry, modern agriculture, modern science and technology and modern national defense, but also is closely related to the daily life of the people energy. Because electric energy is easily converted into other forms of energy, and is easy to control and use, it is easy to realize automatic production or motion control. Therefore, it is a basic industry and a leading industry in various sectors of the national economy. The lack of electricity supply will directly affect the industrial and agricultural production and people’s livelihood, affecting the sustained and steady development of socialist construction. It is estimated that in 1988 our country supplied electricity