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目的:探究产科新生儿发生窒息的成因,并提出相应的预防策略。方法:选择我院产科2013年11月至2014年11月分娩的1000例新生儿为例,其中新生儿窒息发生50例,分析整理临床资料,得出窒息的成因。结果:产科新生儿窒息的主要成因分为:脐带原因(35%)、羊水原因(22%)、胎盘原因(20%)、产程异常原因(14%)、分娩方式原因(9%)等,其中脐带原因最为常见。结论:产科新生儿窒息的成因较多,作为孕产妇必须定期做好产前检查,产前保健、产前监护,如果发生新生儿窒息现象,必须及时采取有效措施做好预防,从而全面提升新生儿的存活率。
Objective: To investigate the causes of neonatal asphyxia in obstetrics and to propose corresponding preventive strategies. Methods: One hundred and eighty newborns who gave birth during November 2013 to November 2014 in our hospital were selected as examples. Among them, 50 cases of neonatal asphyxia occurred and their clinical data were analyzed to find the cause of asphyxia. Results: The main causes of neonatal asphyxia were as follows: the cause of umbilical cord (35%), the cause of amniotic fluid (22%), the cause of placenta (20%), the cause of labor abnormality (14%) and the cause of delivery mode (9% The most common cause of the umbilical cord. Conclusion: Obstetric neonatal asphyxia causes many causes. As a pregnant woman, she must have regular antenatal care, prenatal care and prenatal care. In the event of neonatal asphyxia, timely and effective measures must be taken to prevent it, Survival rate of children.