气候变化是国际社会面临的共同挑战,低碳发展成为全球大势所趋,围绕低碳发展的竞争已渗透进包括国际贸易在内的国际社会经济事务各个领域。近年来,随着各国围绕发展权和低碳主导权的博弈日趋激烈,加之低碳发展能力的现实差距,碳壁垒可能成为我国国际贸易面临的常态化挑战,众多外向型企业已经或即将承受重大损失。因此,如何积极 Climate change is a common challenge facing the international community. Low-carbon development has become a global trend. Competition for low-carbon development has permeated all fields of international social and economic affairs, including international trade. In recent years, with the increasingly fierce game between countries around the right of development and low-carbon ownership and the reality gap between low-carbon development capability, carbon barriers may become the normalization challenge facing China’s international trade. Many export-oriented enterprises have or will have to bear significant weight loss. So how active?