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学界对张学良的研究,可以说是成果丰硕,涉及人生观、价值观、世界观等各个方面,但对其“战争观”的研究,就现有的研究成果来看,还比较零散,不够系统。本文旨在从张学良所经历的历史事件及其相关的言论中,对其战争观进行初步地分析研究。笔者认为张学良对战争的认识和看法,主要体现在他一贯倡导并实践的“息内争、御外侮”的思想上,而且他对“内争”与“外侮”有着截然不同的理解和看法。
The study of Zhang Xueliang by the academic circles can be described as fruitful, involving various aspects of outlook on life, values and world outlook. However, the study on his “war concept” is fragmented and not systematic enough based on the existing research results. The purpose of this paper is to conduct a preliminary analysis of its view of war from the historical events that Zhang Xueliang experienced and his related remarks. In my opinion, Zhang Xueliang’s understanding of and views on the war are mainly reflected in the ideology of “interest dispute and foreign aggression” which he has always advocated and practiced. He also has a completely different understanding and view of “civil strife” and “foreign aggression.”