论文部分内容阅读
为期4天的第45届休斯敦国际海洋油气技术大会于2014年5月8日落下帷幕。与会业内人士普遍认为,海洋油气特别是深水(水深超过500m)油气的勘探与生产大有可为,有助于改变世界能源发展前景。近年来,世界海洋油气勘探开发的重点正向深水转移,深水钻井作业持续升温。全球深水油气勘探开发投资占海洋油气勘探开发总投资的比例可望从2012年的38%增至2017年的53%。虽然海洋油气勘探与生产成本较高,但海洋油气生产将会大量增加且会持续数十年,其经济回报率可观,风险也可控。
The 45th Houston International Offshore Oil and Gas Technology Conference concluded on May 8, 2014. Participants in the industry generally believe that the exploration and production of offshore oil and gas, especially deep water (water depth over 500m) will greatly help to change the world’s energy development prospects. In recent years, the focus of world offshore oil and gas exploration and development is shifting to deep water, and deep-water drilling operations continue to heat up. The share of global deepwater oil and gas exploration and development investment in the total offshore oil and gas exploration and development investment is expected to increase from 38% in 2012 to 53% in 2017. Although offshore oil and gas exploration and production costs are high, offshore oil and gas production will increase substantially and will last for decades, with substantial economic returns and controllable risks.