邓小平理论是当代中国的马克思主义 ,他继承和发展了马列主义、毛泽东思想 ,他提出的社会主义社会的发展动力理论对马克思主义社会发展理论作出了卓越的贡献。本文拟对邓小平的社会主义社会发展的直接动力学说作一探讨。一唯物史观认为 ,社会基本矛盾是社会发展的根本动力。但 Deng Xiaoping Theory is Marxism in contemporary China. He inherited and developed Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, and his theory of development motivation of socialist society made outstanding contributions to Marxist theory of social development. This article intends to discuss Deng Xiaoping’s theory of direct motivation for the development of socialist society. A historical view of materialism believes that the basic social contradictions are the fundamental driving force for social development. but