甲状腺疾病引起的喉返神经麻痹多数为甲状腺恶性病变所致,由甲状腺良性病变导致者很少见且易被忽视。我科2001-01-2010-12收治甲状腺良性疾病患者2 016例,并发喉返神经麻痹7例(0.35%)。7例患者均经手术或保守治疗痊愈,现将治疗体会总结如下。1资料与方法7例患者中,男2例,女5例;年龄35～72岁,平均54岁;病程3d～12个月。主要症状为声嘶, Thyroid disease caused by recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis due to the majority of thyroid malignant lesions caused by thyroid benign lesions are rare and easily overlooked. Our department 2001-01-2010-12 admitted patients with benign thyroid disease in 2 016 cases, recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis in 7 cases (0.35%). All 7 patients were cured by surgery or conservative treatment. The treatment experience is summarized as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 7 patients, 2 males and 5 females; aged 35 to 72 years, mean 54 years; duration of 3d to 12 months. The main symptom is hoarseness,