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工业企业经济效益下降、亏损增加,成了困扰当前经济工作的一大难题。“赔”和“赚”,亏损和盈利,是商品生产和商品交换最终成果的反映。只要是商品经济,只要进行经济核算,亏损和盈利就会相伴而生。可以这么说,企业亏损和亏损企业的产生与存在,将伴随商品经济发展的全过程。因此,出现一些亏损企业,并不是什么了不得的事情,但出现大面积亏损,并且持续发展,就不能不说是一个严重的问题了。
The decline in economic efficiency of industrial enterprises and the increase in losses have become a major problem that has plagued current economic work. “Compensation” and “earnings,” losses, and profits are the reflection of the final results of commodity production and commodity exchange. As long as it is a commodity economy, as long as the economic accounting, loss and profit will accompany. It can be said that the emergence and existence of loss-making and loss-making enterprises will be accompanied by the entire process of commodity economy development. Therefore, the occurrence of some loss-making enterprises is not a big deal. However, there has been a large-scale loss and continuous development. It cannot but be said that this is a serious problem.