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油田地面工程是油气田开发生产这个大系统中的一个重要子系统。它涉及生产、生活的方方面面,工程内容极多,除了像油气集输工程、油田注入工程等主要的油、气生产系统外,还有许多配套地面工程,如供水工程、供电工程、道路工程、排水工程、通信工程等。油气田开发技术水平及其经济效益,必须在地面工程系统完成后才能集中体现出来,开发生产中的许多指标及参数也必须通过地面工程系统才能得以实现。地面工程建设和管理水平的高低,直接影响着油气田开发总技术的高低和经济效益。
Oilfield ground engineering is the development and production of oil and gas in this large system an important subsystem. It covers all aspects of production and life. There are a lot of projects. Apart from major oil and gas production systems like oil and gas gathering and transportation projects and oil field injection projects, there are many supporting ground works such as water supply projects, power supply projects, road works, Drainage Engineering, Communication Engineering. The technical level of oil and gas field development and its economic benefits must be reflected in the completeness of the ground engineering system. Many indicators and parameters in the development and production must also be realized through the ground engineering system. The level of ground engineering construction and management has a direct impact on the overall technical level of oil and gas field development and economic benefits.