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明朝时期形成了中央和地方双重监察体系,其中提刑按察使司是明朝地方监察的主体。本文探索了提刑按察使司制度的形成过程、职能及其监察运作方式,从正反两个方面对明代的提刑按察使司制度进行了点评。
The Ming dynasty formed a double supervisory system of the central and local authorities. This article explores the formation process, functions and the mode of operation of the chief envoy to carry out the punishment, and reviews the system of envoy from the positive and the negative aspects.