战后,西方发达国家,相对稳定,有过较快的发展,引人瞩目;而一些社会主义国家,政局剧变,遭受挫折,难免使人困惑、忧虑.因而,全面、准确地认识当代资本主义,有很大的理论和现实意义.它有助于使我们正确估计世界政治经济形势,认清世界历史的总趋势,坚持四项基本原则,坚持改革开放,满怀信心地献身于我国伟大的四个现代化建设. After the war, the developed countries in the western countries have attracted much attention due to their relatively stable and rapid development. In some socialist countries, the rapid political turmoil and setbacks inevitably cause confusion and anxiety. Therefore, comprehensive and accurate understanding of contemporary capitalism , Which is of great theoretical and practical significance.It helps us to correctly estimate the world political and economic situation, recognize the general trend of world history, uphold the four cardinal principles, persist in carrying out the policy of reform and opening up, and dedicate ourselves with confidence to our great four A modern construction.