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辽代墓志石刻史料蕴含了较为丰富且十分珍贵的“墓志人”(志主)的寿龄和死因等方面的信息。利用已出土的辽代墓志石刻史料,对“墓志人”的“性别年寿”、“民族年寿”、“职业年寿”、“时段年寿”和“地域年寿”等作出分类比较,并分析造成每一类型“墓志人”年寿“差别”的原因;同时,依据墓志石刻史料所记,对以各类疾病为主的辽代“墓志人”致死原因进行梳理和考探,即可以从一个全新的视角开拓一条深入而细致、微观且具体的研究辽代社会史的新路径。
Epitaph stone inscriptions in the Liao Dynasty contain a wealth of information about the longevity and cause of death of the “epithet” (lord). Based on the unearthed historical records of stone inscriptions collected in the Liao Dynasty, this paper makes an analysis of the historical data of “Epitaph”, “Sexual Life”, “National Longevity”, “Occupational Life”, “ ”Regional life “ and so on to make a classification comparison, and analysis of each type of cause ”epitaph “ life ”difference “ reasons; the same time, based on historical records of the epitaph stone, to various diseases Of Liao dynasty, the investigation and investigation of the causes of the death of the ”epitaph", we can explore a new thorough and detailed, micro and concrete new way of studying social history in the Liao Dynasty from a brand new perspective.