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目的:探讨基于机器人载体的微课对骨科住院医师规范化培训的效果。方法:选取该院骨科参加住院医师规范化培训的60名住院医师作为研究对象。按培训方法不同分为两组,对照组30人,接受常规住院医师规范化培训方案;实验组30人,在对照组基础上加入基于机器人载体的微课教程。骨科培训结束后比较两组的教学效果。应用SPSS 20.0统计软件进行n t检验。n 结果:实验组骨科理论知识成绩[(88.63±10.24)分]与对照组[(87.85±9.62)分]差异没有统计学意义(n P>0.05),骨科技能操作成绩[(92.12±7.52)分]明显优于对照组[(85.35±8.12)分],差异有统计学意义(n P<0.05)。实验组对教学的满意度为90.00%,明显高于对照组的70.00%(n P 0.05]. The operation test scores in experimental group (92.12±7.52) were significantly better than that in control group (85.35±8.12), with statistical significance ( n P < 0.05). The satisfaction scores for teaching in experimental group (90.00%) was significantly higher than that in control group (70.00%) ( n P < 0.05).n Conclusion:Microlecture based on robot carrier could enhance abilities of skills operation for orthopedic residents during the standardized residency training and improve their satisfaction for the teaching effect.