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(一)一部未完成的满族风俗文化小说 《正红旗下》是老舍建国后创作的唯一一部长篇小说,共写了十一章,约八万字,从描写内容和结构安排来看,它只是一部未完成的自传体长篇小说的开头。 小说以旗人出身的“我”为线索,以“我”的视角为窗口,观察了清代末年的人世社会,写了“我”的出生、洗三、过年、满月以及与之相关的王掌柜受欺侮等生活细部,展示出满族旗人丰富的民俗风情和文化蕴涵。 过去人们通常从社会政治视角去观察《正红旗下》
(1) An Unfinished Manchu Culture and Customs Novel “Under the Red Flag” is the only novel published by Laoshe after the founding of the People’s Republic of China. It wrote a total of eleven chapters, about 80,000 words. From the description of content and structure It is just the beginning of an unfinished autobiographical novel. The novel takes “I” as a clue from the banner of the “banner”, and uses the perspective of “I” as a window to observe the worldly society of the late Qing dynasty. It also wrote the birth, washing the third, the Chinese New Year, the full moon and the related king Treasurer by bullying and other details of life, showing Manchu banner rich folk customs and cultural implications. In the past, people often observed from the social and political perspective that “being under the red flag”