任何一个世纪都没有象二十世纪这样涌现过如此变化多端的文艺思潮和流派,历来的任何一种文艺思潮都没有象现代主义那样困惑驳杂。欧美的现代主义文艺思潮自十九世纪末面世以来,历经一百多年的发展演变,是成是败,何起何落,其范畴内涵与流变趋向如何,诸此等等,虽不能“盖棺论定”,但已可作一番回顾和鉴别了。 In any century, there has been no such trend of thought and genre of literature and art that has emerged such a great variety in the 20th century. All the previous literary and artistic trends of thought have never been as confused as modernism. Since the late 19th century, Europe and the United States have experienced the development and evolution of modern Chinese literature and art since the end of the 19th century. What is the meaning and the trend of its category? "But it can be used for some review and identification.