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目的:调查我国助产士及相关群体对于助产立法的态度和意见,提出立法需求。方法:应用助产立法意见征询问卷对全国范围内5470名助产士及相关人员进行了问卷调查,并选取部分人员进行深入访谈。结果:94.70%的调查对象认为有必要对助产士进行专门的立法,立法需求主要集中在助产士权利、执业范围、责任与义务等方面。结论:我国对于助产立法的需求迫切,建议从助产士准入制度、执业范围、职称晋升体系等方面,完善我国助产法律法规。
Objective: To investigate the attitudes and opinions of midwives and related groups in China on midwifery legislation and put forward legislative requirements. Methods: Questionnaire of Midwifery Legislation Questionnaire was used to survey 5470 midwives and related personnel nationwide, and some of them were selected for in-depth interviews. Results: 94.70% of the respondents considered that it is necessary to make special legislation on midwives. The legislative requirements mainly focus on midwifery rights, scope of practice, responsibilities and obligations. Conclusion: The demand of midwifery legislation in our country is urgent, and it is suggested to improve midwifery law and regulations in our country from midwifelist access system, practicing range and promotion system of midwifery.