論《分春館詞》的情志與作風

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朱庸斋先生是一位純粹的詞人。青年時遭逢喪亂,所爲詞多鄉國淪亡的悲感。筆觸細致,意象淒迷。上世紀六十年代中葉以後,先生詞益精神細密,並鼓勵門人堅持寫作,使得詞學一脈在廣東延續。一九七八年後,先生積極參與社會活動,亦有清新明快之作。其詞早年富麗精妍,中年以後轉爲渾融隱秀,兼有情致氣格之妙,博採家長,自出機杼,已被詞壇公認爲陳洵之後廣東第一大家;與龍、唐、夏並列爲二十世紀之四大家,亦當之無愧。在藝術技巧方面,先生首重‘體格’,主張‘學古’,渾成之外,進而追求神致。創作須精益求精,力求警策。尤善於言情,深情苦語,足可拔幟自成一隊。先生詠物之作,體物入微,且情景交融。亦有音樂性特强之特點,與廣府吟誦相應。 Mr. Zhu Yongzhai is a pure poet. When the youth suffered from the chaos, the word sadness of the death of more rural country. Stroke meticulous, image miserable. Since the middle of the 1960s, Mr. Yi has been instrumental in word-benefit and encouraged doormen to persist in writing. After 1978, he actively participated in social activities as well as fresh and bright. The early years of its rich and charming essence of Yan, middle-aged turn into Hunyong hidden show, both of the sentiment of the wonderful, absorbing parents, from the plane 已, Tang and Xia are also listed as the fourth of the twentieth century and they are well-deserved. In artistic skills, the first priority is “physique,” advocating ’learning ancient’, muddying beyond, and then the pursuit of God. Creation should be excellence, and strive to policy. Particularly good at romance, affection bitter language, enough to set a team since the flag. Mr. Chant things for the body into the micro, and the scene blend. There is also the characteristics of musical extraordinarily strong, and Guangfu chanting accordingly.
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