在未富先老的国情下,农村人口的养老问题更加突出,建立中国特色农村社会养老保险体系成为国家和社会重要而紧迫的任务。本文首先分析2009年开始试点的新型农村养老保险制度的优缺点,然后指出试点过程中存在的问题,最后根据总结的问题成因提出解决思路。 Under the condition of getting rich before getting rich and getting old, the issue of providing endowment for the rural population is even more prominent. Establishing a rural social old-age insurance system with Chinese characteristics has become an important and urgent task for the country and society. This paper first analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the new rural pension insurance system that started the pilot in 2009, then points out the problems in the pilot process, and finally puts forward the solution ideas according to the causes of the problems summarized.