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通过实证,分析了森林资源对中国人造板产业国际竞争力的影响。研究结果表明,虽然中国人工造林面积居世界第一,但人工林经营管理水平不高,通过森林认证水平低,对进一步提高中国人造板产业国际竞争力十分不利。通过进口、对外直接投资可部分缓解原材料的供需矛盾,但从长远看,加快工业原料林培育是解决中国人造板产业原材料供应不足的根本途径。
Through empirical analysis, the impact of forest resources on the international competitiveness of China’s wood-based panel industry was analyzed. The results show that although the area of artificial afforestation in China ranks first in the world, the management level of artificial forest is not high and the level of forest certification is low, which is very unfavorable to further enhance the international competitiveness of China’s wood-based panel industry. Through imports, OFDI can partially alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of raw materials, but in the long run, accelerating the cultivation of industrial raw material forests is the fundamental solution to the shortage of raw materials in China’s wood-based panel industry.