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FCY-1型电子灭菌器,小巧玲珑,价格较低廉,是食用菌专业户较理想的帮手。笔者通过8个月的实践,在食用菌生产中取得了较好的效果,特向菇友推广。 一、接种箱内制母种和原种 琼脂斜面试管灭菌后,排放在接种箱内冷却,接种工具和种源、带有棉塞的试管种,瓶或袋,必须用塑料袋包扎好,以防电子灭菌器在开机过程中“三氧气体”随空气进入管、瓶口内,影响菌丝成活率。在封闭的接种箱内,中间顶端挂一台灭菌器,开机30分钟,停机20分钟(使三氧气体转化为氧气)即可按常规接种。 二、自制按种帐及其安装 (一)制作接种帐 取农膜2kg,透明胶布一卷,1cm双面不干胶带1.7m,制成高2m、宽2m、长3m的接种帐,帐门贴上双面不干胶带作封门用,帐的四角靠墙吊起,离地面高1.7m,其余0.3m折在无尘的地面上。夏季接种时,挂一台微风吊扇,用以降低人体的分泌物。帐顶横一根木条,开2个微孔,一个孔穿挂电子灭菌器,另一个孔穿挂微风扇,插座均放帐外,贴上胶布封孔。
FCY-1-type electronic sterilizer, small and exquisite, the price is cheaper, is a better helper for edible fungus specialized households. Through eight months of practice, the author has achieved good results in the production of edible fungi, especially to mushroom friends promotion. First, the inoculation box mother and the original agar slant tube sterilization, the discharge in the vaccination box cooling, inoculation tools and provenance, with tampons in vitro test tube, bottle or bag must be wrapped with plastic bags, To prevent the electronic sterilizer in the boot process, “three oxygen” with the air into the tube, bottle mouth, affecting mycelium survival rate. In a closed inoculation box, hang a sterilizer at the top of the center, start the machine for 30 minutes, and stop for 20 minutes (to convert the oxygen to oxygen) to be routinely inoculated. Second, self-made according to accounts and installation of seed (a) making vaccination account for plastic sheeting 2kg, a roll of transparent tape, 1cm double-sided adhesive tape 1.7m, made of high 2m, width 2m, length 3m vaccination account, Sticked with double-sided adhesive tape for door closure, account of the four corners of the wall lifted from the ground high 1.7m, the remaining 0.3m folded in the dust-free ground. Summer vaccination, hang a breeze ceiling fan, to reduce the body’s secretions. The top of a banner a horizontal bar, open two micropores, one hole through the hanging electronic sterilizer, the other hole through the hanging fan, the outlet are placed off the outside, affixed tape sealing.