互文性是在结构主义和后结构主义思潮中产生的文本理论,已成为当代文学理论中使用频率最高的术语之一。戏拟(Parody)是互文性写作手法中最常用的一种手法。它通过对原有艺术作品的戏谑性模仿,来实现对传统艺术形式的批判与更新。西蒙在其作品《农事诗》中通过对传统现实主义小说的戏拟实现了对传统现实主义小说的再现美学及传统写作方式的温和反拨。 Intertextuality is a textual theory produced in the structuralist and post-structuralist currents and has become one of the most frequently used terms in contemporary literary theory. Parody is the most commonly used technique in intertextual writing. Through the playful imitation of the original works of art, it realizes the criticism and renewal of the traditional art form. Through his play on traditional realist novels, Simon realizes the moderate backtracking of the reappearance aesthetics and the traditional ways of writing of the traditional realist novels in his work The Poems of Agriculture.