清代前期实学思潮,是以“经世致用”与“征实求真”为思想倾向的思想潮流。所谓经世致用思想倾向,就是强调要关心现实,留心世务。清代前期神怪小说创作,在实学思潮经世致用精神影响下,表现了关注社会现实精神,主要体现在以下两方面。一、表现了历史反思和社会现实批判精神清初的《西游补》为《西游记》的续书,但其旨趣与《西游记》颇为不同。原书《西游记》以神怪内容为主要题材,间接表现世 The trend of real learning in the early Qing Dynasty was based on the ideological trend of “using the language ” and “seeking truth ” as the ideological tendency. The so-called practical tendency of thinking, is to emphasize the need to care about the reality, pay attention to the world affairs. In the early Qing Dynasty, novels created by the gods and geniuses, under the influence of the spirit of practical knowledge and learning through the world, show the spirit of paying attention to the reality of society, which is mainly reflected in the following two aspects. First, the performance of the historical reflection and the critical spirit of social reality Early Qing Dynasty, “Journey to the West” as “Journey to the West,” the sequel, but its purpose and “Journey to the West” is quite different. The original book “Journey to the West” to the content of the gods as the main theme, the indirect performance of the world