查良铮先生翻译的《希腊古瓮颂》开头两行存在着明显的误读、误译现象,屠岸先生的译文比较忠实于原文,但也有值得商榷之处。本文在深入领会全诗主题的基础上对《希腊古瓮颂》的开头两行进行了创造性的解读并提出了一种全新的译文。 There are obvious misinterpretation and mistranslation in the first two lines of the Greek Orthodox Orthodox urn carved by Mr. Cha Liangzheng. The translation of Mr. Tu Anh’s speech is more loyal to the original text, but it is also worth discussing. Based on the deep understanding of the theme of the poem, this essay creatively interprets the first two lines of “Ode to the Ancient Urn of Greece” and proposes a completely new translation.