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对玉林市红十字会医院8年间胃镜检查食管癌病例进行统计分析。结果23172例行胃镜检查,检出食管癌525例,检出率2.27%,以2年为单位年度,逐年段呈现上升趋势;食管癌男女之比为3.65:1;平均发病年龄62.2±9.25岁,50岁以上占93.33%。病变部位检出率:食管上段癌9.14%,食管中段癌44.57%,食管下段癌46.29%。本地区为非食管癌高发地区,但呈逐年增高趋势,且男性明显多于女性。食管癌是本地区中老年的常见病,好发部位为食管中下段。
Yulin Red Cross Hospital 8 years of gastroscopy for esophageal cancer cases were analyzed. Results 23,172 routine gastroscopy, detected in 525 cases of esophageal cancer, the detection rate was 2.27%, with 2 years as the unit annual, showing an upward trend year by year; esophageal cancer was 3.65: 1 ratio; the average age of onset was 62.2 ± 9.25 years , Accounting for 93.33% over the age of 50. Lesion detection rate: 9.14% of upper esophageal cancer, 44.57% of esophageal cancer, lower esophageal cancer 46.29%. The area of non-esophageal cancer-prone areas, but showed an upward trend year by year, and significantly more men than women. Esophageal cancer is a common disease of middle-aged and elderly in this region, the predilection site is the middle and lower esophagus.