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结合近年来国内发生的几起典型的电动车火灾事故,分析总结了电动车火灾的特点,深入分析了电动车发生火灾以及造成人员伤亡的原因,并通过对电动车发展和使用现状的调研,从电动车安全监管、电气保护装置的改进、火灾安全监控和灭火技术的研发以及使用用户的管理四个方面提出了电动车火灾事故的防范对策。
Combining with several typical electric vehicle fire accidents that occurred in China in recent years, this paper analyzes and summarizes the characteristics of electric vehicle fires, deeply analyzes the causes of fire and electric casualties in electric vehicles, and through the investigation and research on the current status of the development and the use of electric vehicles, From the electric vehicle safety supervision, the improvement of the electric protection device, the fire safety monitoring and the fire fighting technology research and development as well as the user management, this paper puts forward the precautionary measures against the electric vehicle fire accident.