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在生产香菇过程中,一个主要的工作是在接种之前对香菇培养料进行灭菌。一般采用高压灭菌法,此法能源消耗较大,灭菌不易彻底,容易造成污染。最近有关科技人员利用~(60)Co-r射线对香菇木屑培养料进行辐射灭菌研究,取得了很好的效果。木屑培养料仍采取常规配方,即木屑78％,米糠20％,沙糖1％,石膏1％,含水量55％左右。充分搅拌后封装在聚丙烯塑料袋内。在钴空内用1.0—1.81百万拉德的剂量照射。然后再利用常规的方法
In the production of mushrooms, one of the main tasks is to sterilize the mushroom culture medium prior to inoculation. The general use of autoclaving method, this method larger energy consumption, sterilization is not easy to complete, likely to cause pollution. Recent scientific and technical personnel using ~ (60) Co-r radiation on mushroom wood meal culture material radiation sterilization, and achieved good results. Sawdust still take conventional formula feeding material, namely sawdust 78%, 20% rice bran, sugar 1%, 1% gypsum, water content of about 55%. Fully stirred and packaged in polypropylene plastic bags. Irradiation with a dose of 1.0-1.81 million rads in cobalt space. Then use the conventional method