明开国伊始,朱元璋为了达到“以藩屏明,长治久安”之目的,大封朱姓子孙,在各地封藩置府。但随着宗室群体的繁衍,庞大的宗藩禄廪成为明中后期承重的财政负担,而这一负担又多转嫁于地方财政。从而,加剧了地方财政危机。使得明地方政府的社会职能削弱,社会问题层出不穷,为王朝的灭亡埋下了伏笔。 At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the emperor in order to achieve “to fan Ping Ming, Changzhi security ” purpose, a large seal of descendants of the surname, affixed Fanfu house. However, with the proliferation of the clan chambers, the huge amount of slaves and civil servants became the financial burden of bearing in the mid-to-late period of Ming Dynasty, and the burden was more on the part of local finance. Thus, exacerbating the local financial crisis. As a result, the social functions of the local government in Ming dynasty were weakened and social problems emerged one after another, laying a foundation for the demise of the dynasty.