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目的评价优质护理干预对腹部术后患者胃肠道功能及认知功能的影响。方法将120例腹部手术患者随机分为观察组与对照组各60例,2组均给予常规手术及围术期护理,观察组在此基础上给予优质护理干预,观察2组术后胃肠道功能及认知功能的恢复情况。结果观察组术后首次排气时间、肠鸣音出现时间、排便时间及摄食时间均明显短于对照组(P均<0.05);干预后2组MMSE评分均较干预前增高(P均<0.05),且观察组明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对腹部手术术后患者实施优质护理干预可有效促进胃肠功能及认知功能恢复、提高护理满意度。
Objective To evaluate the effect of quality nursing intervention on gastrointestinal function and cognitive function in postoperative abdominal surgery patients. Methods 120 cases of abdominal surgery were randomly divided into observation group and control group of 60 cases, two groups were given conventional surgery and perioperative nursing, the observation group on the basis of high-quality nursing intervention to observe the two groups of postoperative gastrointestinal Functional and cognitive recovery. Results The time of postprandial expelling time, bowel sounds, defecation time and feeding time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (all P <0.05). MMSE scores in both groups were significantly higher than those before intervention (all P <0.05 ), And the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions The implementation of quality nursing intervention in postoperative patients with abdominal surgery can effectively promote gastrointestinal function and cognitive recovery, and improve nursing satisfaction.