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从建国之后到今天,我国已经建成8万余座水库,其中占据90%以上的水库类型为小型水库。小型水库作为当前水库体系中的主要组成部分,不仅分布的范围比较广,并且数量比较大。小型水库在整个水利体系中起到极其重要的作用,不仅实现了灌溉、发电、抗洪、生态用水目标,而且从本质上决定了我国社会经济的发展与进步,因此,对小型水库的安全运行管理进行研究是构建社会主义和谐社会的主要内容。
From the founding of our country until today, China has built more than 80,000 reservoirs, of which more than 90% of the reservoirs are small reservoirs. As a major component of the current reservoir system, small reservoirs are not only distributed in a wide range but also in relatively large quantities. Small reservoirs play an extremely important role in the entire water conservancy system, not only achieving the goals of irrigation, power generation, flood control and ecological water use, but also essentially determining the development and progress of our society and economy. Therefore, the safe operation and management of small reservoirs Research is the main content of building a harmonious socialist society.