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笔者在1980～1983年,用药膜贴敷治疗鼻中隔前下区糜烂出血100例,疗效比较满意。现报告如下。一、病例资料男性86例,女性14例。年龄最小4岁,最大58岁,多数是25岁以下的青少年。单侧56例,双侧44例。病程经过时间:1～2月31例,2～6月16例,6～12月10例,1～2年25例,2～3年18例。出血次数及量的多少不等,有的1年只出血3～4次,有的1月出血7～8次,多数患者出血量少而次数多,少数是在近期内反复出血而且量也多,有的1次就可达100ml以上。全部患者都有鼻中隔前下区糜烂,其中半数曾用局部或全身治疗未愈而改用药膜贴敷治疗。二、药膜的成分及制法 1.药膜的成分羧甲基纤维素钠 12g 麻黄素粉 2g 氯霉素粉 2g 强的松 40mg 山梨醇(或甘露醇) 40ml 吐温-80 4g
The author in 1980 ~ 1983, the use of film attached to the treatment of nasal septal erosion before bleeding in 100 cases, the effect is more satisfactory. The report is as follows. First, the case information of 86 males and 14 females. The youngest is 4 years old, the youngest is 58 years old, and the majority are adolescents under 25 years of age. 56 cases on one side and 44 cases on both sides. Duration of the course of disease: 31 cases from January to February, 16 cases from June to June, 10 cases from June to December, 25 cases from 1 to 2 years and 18 cases from 2 to 3 years. The number of bleeding and the amount of varying, and some bleeding only 3 to 4 times a year, and some bleeding in January 7 to 8 times, the majority of patients with less bleeding and the number of more, a small number of repeated bleeding in the near future and the amount of more , And some times up to 100ml or more. All patients had nasal septal erosion before and under the area, of which half had been treated with local or systemic healing and replaced with film attached to the treatment. Second, the composition of the film and its preparation 1. The composition of the drug film Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 12g Ephedrine 2g chloramphenicol powder 2g prednisone 40mg sorbitol (or mannitol) 40ml Tween-80 4g