新疆维吾尔自治区位于我国西部地区,是属于欠发达地区之一,与东部沿海地区的差异较大。缩小地区差距,促进新疆跨越式发展,是全面建设小康社会、保证新疆长久平安和社会稳定的基本要求。近年来,由于西部大开发战略的推进和中央新疆工作会议号召中部十九个发达省区援助新疆政策的实施, The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is located in the western part of China and belongs to one of the less-developed regions, which is quite different from the eastern coastal regions. Narrowing the gap between regions and promoting the leapfrog development of Xinjiang are the basic requirements for building an overall well-to-do society and guaranteeing long-term peace and social stability in Xinjiang. In recent years, with the advancing of the strategy for the great development of the western region and the Central Government’s work conference in Xinjiang calling for the implementation of the policy of assisting Xinjiang in 19 developed provinces in Central China,