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比较法一直是一门处于边缘位置、发展迟缓滞后的学科。主要原因在于,传统比较法对比较法纯粹法律比较的理解,对比较法学科角色的工具性、实践性的定位,在理论上浅薄和贫乏,在方法论上的单一陈旧。比较法要从困境中走出来,就必须明确其作为一门独立学科的定位以及实现其功能转型。本文从现阶段比较法面临的困境出发,指出比较法作为一门独立的法律学科该如何实现其功能转型。
Comparative law has always been a subject in a marginal position with slow development. The main reason is that traditional comparison method is comparatively pure comprehension of comparative law and instrumental and practical orientation of comparative law. It is theoretically superficial and impoverished, and it is single and outdated in methodology. Comparative law to come out from the predicament, we must clearly define its position as an independent discipline and achieve its functional transformation. This article starts from the predicament of comparative law at the present stage and points out how comparative law as an independent legal discipline should realize its function transformation.