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“v+完”和“v+好”虽然同为述补式结构,但是两者之间也有许多不同。“完”主要表示动作的完结,此外还有“消失了、没有了”的意思,并且经常用在前面有表示时间的名词或状语或含有多个连续性的动作的句子中;“好”不仅表明动作的结束,更含有对动作结果的强调,此外,含有贬义色彩的动词后面一般不用“好”。区分两者的不同对于对外汉语教学有很重要的借鉴意义。
Although “v + End” and “v + Good” are the same as the complement structure, there are many differences between the two. “End ” mainly means the end of the action, in addition to “disappeared, no ”, and is often used in front of the nouns or adverbs of time or sentences containing multiple consecutive actions; “Good ” not only indicates the end of the action but also emphasizes the result of the action. In addition, “good” is usually not used after a verb that contains derogatory meanings. The difference between the two is very important reference for teaching Chinese as a foreign language.