土耳其西南部的萨加拉苏斯是地中海区域内保存相对完好的一处古典时代遗址。对这处遗址的考古调查始于1985年,综合利用了地形测绘、“密集型”考古、地貌与地球物理的勘探调查。遗址发掘运用了环境、气候、生计方式研究、手工业等多学科的方法,为在更广阔的历史背景下了解遗址提供了很好的帮助。此项目的主要目标是保护所有在古城遗址发现的物件、人工制品及建筑物。对较大的结构物,先在图纸上进行复原,当超过85%的建筑构件可被重新使用时,工作团队便会将其原物重构,这样的操作过程通过经年累月的实践发展为更加精密的方法。可以认为对遗址的保护和展现是更大范围的自然与文化景观保护工作的组成部分。让当地人参与到项目中,同时将遗址和整个区域展现给游人,被视为对其最好的保护方式。 Sagarrasu in southwestern Turkey is a relatively preserved classical site in the Mediterranean region. The archaeological survey of this site began in 1985, making comprehensive use of topographic mapping, “intensive” archeological, geomorphological and geophysical exploration surveys. Site excavation using the environment, climate, livelihood research, handicrafts and other multidisciplinary methods, in order to understand the site in a broader historical context has provided a good help. The main objective of this project is to protect all the objects, artifacts and buildings found in ancient ruins. Larger structures are restored on drawings, and when more than 85% of the building components are reused, the work team reconstructs the original. This operation is developed to be more sophisticated through years of practice Methods. It can be argued that the protection and presentation of sites is part and parcel of a wider range of natural and cultural landscape protection efforts. Involving locals in the project while presenting the site and the entire area to visitors is considered the best way to protect it.